cWof/]f o'u / cWof/f] dg
-gofklqsf b}lgsdf k|sflzt_
eLd pkfWofo
g]kfndf cfjZos phf{sf] b'O{ k|ltzt eGbf sddfq ljB't phf{af6 k"lt{ eO/x]sf] 5 . oxL b'O{ k|ltztdf phf{sf] >f]t ljB't ljt/0fn] clxn] d'n'sdf v}nfa}nf NofPsf] 5 . sl/a () k|ltzt ljB't phf{sf] vkt g]kfnsf gu/ If]qdf eO/x]sf] 5 hxf !$ k|ltzt hgtf a;f]jf; 5 . gu/If]qnfO{ dfq cfly{s lqmofsnfksf s]Gb| agfpg] ljutsf gLltsf] k|ToIf k|efj clxn] oxf eO/x]sf] 5 . ufp lr/sfnb]lv cWof/}df lhpg afWo Pj+ cEo:t 5 . To;}n] ufpdf ljB't phf{sf] Tolt 7"nf] k|efj 5}g . t/, ;x/ nf]8;]l8+usf] kL8fn] cfqmfG6 5 .
s'g} d'n's ljh'nL geP} sf/0f cWof/f] o'udf k|j]z ub}{g . cfdhgtfdf cfzfjflbtf / ;lqmotfsf] cefjdf d'n's cWof/f] o'uaf6 u'h|G5 . aQL t ldlxgt Pj+ k|ltj4 eO{ nfluk/\of] eg] b'O{ rf/ jif{leqdf pTkfbg ug{ ;lsPnf t/ cfTdljZjf; / ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf] cefjdf hgtfsf] dg nfdf] cjlw;Dd cWof/f]s} cWof/f]d} ?dlNn/xg ;S5 . jflx/ hlt pHofnf] xf]cf];\, dg cWof/f] 5 eg] st} pHofnf] dx;'; x'g ;Sb}g . h'gs'g} d'n's klg cfkm\gf] Oltxf;df slxn] pHofnf] t slxn] cWof/f] o'uaf6 u'h|]sf x'G5g\\ . b'lgofaf6 cnuynu Pj+ ckl/lrt / lg/Gt/ b'u{lt, c:tJo:ttf, c/fhstf, b08xLgtf, c;'/Iff ef]Ug jfWo d'n's cWof/f]df o'udf /x]sf]] dflgG5 .
/f]dg ;fd|fHo Ozfsf] kfrf} ;tfJbL;Dd clt ;d[4 Pj+ cu|ufdL lyof] . cBflk l6s]sf klZrddf clwsf+z u'0f:t/Lo Pltxfl;s ef}lts k"jf{wf/x? To;}a]nf lgdf{0f ePsf x'g\ . sl/a %) jif{;Dd k6sk6ssf jfXo o'4 Pj+ cfqmd0f v]Kg' kbf{ /f]dg ;fd|fHo etfe'+u x'gk'Uof] . ljZj xNNffpg ;kmn /f]dg ;fd|fHo To;otf sl/a xhf/ jif{;Dd cWof/f] o'uaf6 u'h|g' k/\of] . Toxfsf] c;'/Iff, e|i6frf/, c/fhstf, gful/s st{Jolxgtf r/dr'nLdf k'Ug uof] . /f]dg o'us]f cGTokl5sf] klZrdsf] at{dfg ;Eotf vf;df ;qf} ;tfJbLkl5sf] cf}Bf]lus qmflGtn] l;h{gf u/]sf] xf] .
clxn] cfdg]kfnL cfkm"nfO{ Oltxf;d} ;+ejtM b'vL cg'ej ul//x]sf 5g\ . c/fhs /fhgLlt / cIfd k|zf;goGqsf sf/0f d'n's /fHosf] kl/efiffaf6 aflxl/g] t xf]Og eGg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 . lg/Gt/sf] c:tJo:ttf, c/fhstf, c;'/Iff, e|i6frf/, u}/lhDd]jf/Lkgf, b08xLgtf g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df cWof/f] o'u l;h{gf ug]{ sf/0f x'g\, o;df ca sf]xL e|ldt gxf]nfg\ .
hh{ jgf{8{ zf eG5g\, ‘dfG5]n] Oltxf;af6 Pp6f s'/fdfq l;S5, Tof] xf] s]xL l;Sb}g .Ú cefuL d'n'sx?n] Oltxf;af6 emg s]xL l;s]sf x'b}gg\ . ljj]sfgGbn] eg]sf 5g\, ‘h'g /fi6|sf] Oltxf; 5}g, p;sf] s]xL cl:tTj x'b}g .Ú ;'vb jt{dfgn] ljutsf b'vb\ a]xf]/fnfO{ uf}/j ug]{ ljifo 7fG5 . Oltxf;sf] ;Rrf 1fgn] k'vf{x? j'l4dfg eP To;k|lt uj{ ug{ jf d'v{ eP IfdfzLn x'g l;sfp5 . kl/0ffddf ljrf/sf wgL k':tfsf] lgdf{0f u5{ . g]kfnsf] jt{dfg k':tf Oltxf;nfO{ b'Tsf/]/dfq lrQ a'emfpg] /f]uaf6 u:t 5 . of] cWof/f] jt{dfg sfnaf6 u'lh|Psf] ;l6s nIf0f xf]] .
/f]dg ;Dotfn] ljZjnfO{ ljlwsf] zf;g, /fli6|otf, Jo'/f]qm];L l;sfof]] . t/, ToxL ;Dotfn] klg Ps xhf/ aif{sf cWof/f] o'udf afRg jfWo x'g'k/\of] . s'g} d'n's slt;Dd cWof/f] o'udf /xg]5 eGg lgs} sl7g 5 . cfhsf] ljsl;t o'/f]k rf/, kfr;o jif{sf] a}1flgs cg';Gwfg, vf]h, snf ;flxTosf] ljsf;, k|folZrt Pj+ kZrftfk, k'gh{fu/0fsf] r/0f kf/u/]/ ;d[4 o'udf k'gh{Gd ePsf] xf] . ;osof} a}1flgs, ljrf/s Pj+ bfz{lgsx?sf] kL8fbfoL zxfbt, wfld{s cGwtflj?4 1fglj1fgsf] vf]haf6 ePsf] xf] .
;qf} ;tfJbL cl3;Dd ljZj ufx{:y pTkfbgdf g]kfn;lxt ef/t, rLgsf] c+z cfwfeGbf a9L lyof] . 1fglj1fg Pj+ cfw'lgs k|ljlwnfO{ j]jf:tf ugf{n] clxn] log} d'n's tGgd\ cj:yfdf bh{ x'g k'u] . rLg / ef/tn] eg] cfkm"nfO{ ;Dxfn]/ lj1fg Pj+ k|ljlwnfO{ cfkm\gf] cdf]w c:qsf] ?kdf hf]8bf/ k|of]u ub}5g\ t/ g]kfnsf] cj:yf eg] cflbd;dfh eGbf leGg x'g;s]sf] 5}g .
g]kfnsf] cfhsf] cWof/]fsf] cj:yf ljutb]lvsf] cWof/f] o'usf] lg/Gt/tf xf] . 1fglj1fgk|ltsf] ;r]tgfsf] sdLn] ljutdf xfdLn] Tolt b'Mv dx;'; u/]gf} . t/, o;}ul/ c/fhstf, e|i6frf/, b08xLgtf, c;'/Iff a9\b} uP krf;, ;o aif{;Dd klg o:t} cj:yf lg/Gt/ g/xnf eGg ;lsGg eGg] ljZj Oltxf;n] ;+s]t u5{ .
:jfwLgtf u'ld;s]kl5 d'n's /xg'sf] cy{ /xGg . o; ;tsdf :jflwgtfsf] hu]gf{ ug{ lj1fg / k|ljlwsf] tfstsf] b/sf/ k5{ . t/ cfZro{ t s]df 5 eg] xfdL To;sf] cg'dfg, cf+sng jf sNkgfaflx/ 5f} . x/]s If]qdf g]t[Tjsf] vfrf] 5, t/ h]df klg /fhgLlts g]t[Tjsf] x}sd rN5 . h] dgnfUof]] Tof] ug]{ 5'6 clxn] ljZju|fd?kL kl/j]zn] s'g} d'n'snfO{ lbb}g . ljZjsf] ult;+u} lx8\g g;Sg] d'n's k/fwLg aGg afWo aG5 .
k|yd rGb|ofqL lgn cfd{:6|+un] eg]sf 5g\, ‘lj;f} ;tfJbLnfO{ PSsfO;f} ;tfJbLsf] rZdfn] x]bf{ Tof] cflbdsflng dfgj ;Eotf eGbf km/s x'g]5}g .Ú xjfO{ hxfh, ljh'nL, 6]lnkmf]g, sDo'6/, cfw'lgs cf}ifwL, z'4 kfgL, Po/slG8;g Pj+ /]lkm|h/]zg, /]l8of] tyf 6]lnlehg, sDo'6/, df]afOn, k]6|f]lnod, df]6/uf8L, n]h/ Pj+ clK6S; cflb ;a} lj;f} ;tfJbLs} cg'kd a}1flgs Pj+ k|Bf]lusL pknJwL x'g\ . dfjghLjgsf] u'0f:t/df lj;f} ;tfJbLn] NofPsf] pGgltn] ljut sl/j bzxhf/ jif{sf] lj1fg Pj+ k|ljlwsf] pknJwLsf] Oltxf;nfO{ gu0o 3f]lift u/]sf] 5 . o:tf] cl4tLo ;tfJbL klg rfn" ;tfJbLsf] pQ/f4{df cflbd dfgj;Eotf ;/x aGg vf]Hb} 5 .
1fg cy{tGqdf lx8\g g;Sg] d'n's :jfwLg eP/ afR ;Sb}g c?sf]] bf; aGg'k5{ . 1fg cy{tGqnfO{ xfSg] If]q cfw'lgs lj1fg, OlGhlgol/+u Pj+ k|ljlwsf 1ftf Pj+ To;df l;4x:t Dffq x'G5g\, c? r6ssf bz{s Pj+ pkef]Qmfdfq x'g\ . g]kfnLdf hLjLljiff dl/;s]em} k|tLt x'G5 . /fi6| jf8Lr'8L n'6\g], vfg] xf]8df ;a} Jo:t 5g\ .
hfu/ ePsf s]xL ;fdfGo hLjgofkgsf lglDtdfq klg ljb]z x'Olsb} 5g\ . OR5f d/]sf c? ;a ;GtfgnfO{ d'Unfg efl;g dfu{k|;:t u/]/ cfkm" d'n'ssf] slyt lxtsf gfddf ;Qf x8Kg]] lqmofsnfkdf hgtf em'Ssfpb}5g\ . ;Gtfgsf lglDt s]xL ug{ gkg]{, d'n'sdf cfkm\gf ;Gtfg g/fVg] JolQmdf d'n'ssf lglDt alnbfg ug]{ 8|fOe x'b}g . t/, o; ljkl/t clwsf+z e|i6, u}/lhDd]jf/, 8|fOe g} gePsf, ;GtfgnfO{ ljb]z l5/fP/ ;'/lIft kf/] eGg] 7ux?s} xftdf ;Qf, zf;g Pj+ k|zf;gtGqsf] afu8f]/ 5 . To:tfnfO{ g]kfnLn] cfkm\gf b'Mvdf]rs 7fGnfg\< Oltxf;df /f]dg ;fd|fHosf] ktg klg o;}u/L x'gk'u]sf]] lyof] . bfz{lgs, a}rfl/s, a}1flgs, k|fljlws alnbfgLo'Qm sd{ljg} d'n's cWof/f]af6 pHofnf]tkm{ k|j]z ug]{] sNkgf ug{' xfjfbf/L k|ltj4tf xf] . ukm / xfjf vfP/ ;dfh rNb}g . vfgsf nflu t pTkfbg ug'{k5{, wg;[li6 ug{;Sg' k5{ . 1fg Pj+ kl/>dljgf pTkfbg x'b}g . wg;[li6 gf/f e6\ofP/ x'b}g, lj1fg Pj+ k|ljlwsf] a'l4dQfk"0f{ e/k"/ pkef]uaf6 x'G5 .
cd]l/sL /fi6|klt af/fs cf]afdfn] kbef/ u|x0f ug{ yfNbf gyfNb} a}1flgs, OlGhlgo/, k|fljlw1x?;lxtsf] #% hgf ;xof]uL 6f]nLsf] 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf 5g\ . g]fa]n k'/:sf/ljh]tf phf{lj1 a}1flgs :6]e]g r' phf{dGqL lgo'Qm ePsf 5g\ . e"d0n8Lo xfjfkfgL kl/jt{glj1 a}1flgs hf]g xf]N8|]g /fi6kltsf lj1fg Pj+ k|ljlw sfof{nosf k|d"v x'b}5g\ . jftfj/0f a}1flgs h]g n'Ar]Gsf] /fli6|o ;fd'lb|s Pj+ jfo'd08nLo k|zf;g;DjGwL k|d"v agfOPsf 5g\ . d"w{Go cy{zf:qL n/]G; ;d;{ cfly{s ;Nnfxsf/ ePsf 5g\ eg] csf{ gf]a]n k'/:sf/k|fKt :jf:Yo a}1flgs Xof/f]N8 efd{; / Pd cfO 6Lsf k|fWofks Pl/s Nof08/nfO{ /fi6|kltsf] lj1fg Pj+ k|ljlw ;Nnfxsf/ kl/ifbsf ;b:osf] lhDd]jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . cd]l/sfsf] /fli6|o lj1fg csfbdL, /fli6|o OlGhlgol/+u csfbdL / /fli6|o cfo'j]{b ;+:yfgn] tof/ kf/]sf] cd]l/sfsf] pGgltsf lglDt lj1fg / k|ljlw k|ltj]bgdf cfwfl/t eP/ cf]afdfn] To:tf # bh{g lj1fgk|ljlw If]qsf ljZjk|Voft lj1x?sf] ;xof]udf cd]l/sfsf cltl/Qm ;+;f/ xfSg tlD;/x]sf 5g\ . otf, g]kfnsf zf;s4f/f s:tf 6f]nLsf e/df b]zsf] Joj:yfkg xflsb}5, a'lem;Sg' 5}g .
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